Reel
By Tug··6 min read

How to Record Music Without a Computer

You do not need a computer to record music anymore. There are three good ways to do it without one, and which suits you comes down to what you already own and how you like to work. Here are the three routes and how to choose between them.

Three routes, no computer

There are three ways to record with no computer: use the phone in your pocket with a recording app, use a dedicated standalone hardware recorder, or use gear that records itself.

The phone route is the cheapest and most portable, the standalone route gives you a dedicated device with faders, and the self-recording gear route lets you make and capture a track on a single box.

Route 1: your phone

The recorder you already own is your phone. A multitrack recording app turns it into a real recorder, and for external mics or instruments you add a small class-compliant USB interface. It is the cheapest way in, since you already have the phone, and the most portable, since it is always with you.

This is enough to record a full song: layer parts one at a time with the built-in mic, or plug in an interface to capture instruments and vocals.

Route 2: a standalone recorder

A dedicated hardware multitrack recorder, from Zoom or Tascam and others, has its own inputs, faders and storage, and needs neither a phone nor a computer. You get physical controls and a device that only does recording, which some people much prefer.

It costs more than an app and is another thing to carry and power, but if you want faders under your fingers and a box that never gets a notification, it is a strong choice.

Route 3: gear that records itself

Many grooveboxes and samplers, like the Roland SP-404, the Akai MPC and Elektron's boxes, can record and resample inside themselves. So you can make a whole track and capture it on the one instrument, with nothing else in the chain at all.

This suits people who already build their music on that box, since the recording is just another feature of an instrument they know.

How to choose, and where Reel fits

Pick the phone for cost, portability and idea capture. Pick a standalone recorder for physical faders and a dedicated device. Use the gear itself if you are already making the whole track on it.

Reel is the phone route done well: a four-track that records in 32-bit float from the built-in mic or any class-compliant interface or instrument, with no computer anywhere in the chain. For a lot of people, the recorder they reach for is simply the phone already in their hand.

See how Reel works

Here is Reel in action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you record music without a computer?

Yes, easily. You can use a phone with a recording app, a dedicated standalone hardware recorder, or gear like a groovebox that records itself. None of these needs a computer at any point.

How do I record a song without a laptop?

The simplest way is a phone with a multitrack recording app, adding a class-compliant USB interface for external mics or instruments. You can layer parts and mix entirely on the phone, with no laptop involved.

What is the cheapest way to record without a computer?

A phone you already own plus a recording app, which costs only the price of the app. Add an inexpensive class-compliant interface when you want to record external mics or instruments.

Can a phone replace a computer for recording?

For capturing, layering and mixing songs, yes. A multitrack app plus an interface covers most recording needs. A computer still suits very large, complex sessions, but a phone handles the bulk of what most people record.

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Author

Tug

Founder of 24bit Studio and the developer of Reel, a portable 4-track recorder for iPhone.